Hargabka a / b a / b antigen

Hargabka A / B Antigen muuqaal muuqaal ah

Sharraxaadda Gaaban:

Qalabkan waxaa loo isticmaalaa ogaanshaha tayada tayada ee hargabka A iyo B antigens ee ku yaal guntingeal-ga iyo sanbabada nasophiryngeal-ka.

U dir emaylka

Si faahfaafo

Calaamadaha wax soo saarka

Magaca wax soo saarka

Hwts-rt130-intlaza a / b Qalabka loo yaqaan 'antigen sunta' (Immesromatoraaga)

Nadiifin

Hargabka, oo loo yaqaan hargaha, waxaa iska leh orthomchovidae waana fayras xun oo xun oo loo yaqaan 'strand'. Marka loo eego farqiga u dhexeeya antivenicity of playnockity nucleocsiid (NP) iyo bogagga 'Matrix Botein (M), Fayrasyada hargabka ayaa loo qaybiyaa saddex nooc: fayrasyada hargabka ayaa la helay sannadihii ugu dambeeyaywWaxaa loo kala saaraa nooca D nooca. Waxaa ka mid ah iyaga, ku qor a iyo nooca B waa cudurada ugu weyn ee hargabka bini-aadamka, kuwaas oo leh astaamaha baahinta baahsan iyo faafa oo xoog leh. Calaamadaha caafimaadku badanaa waa astaamaha sunta-caafimaadka ee nidaamsan sida qandho sare, daal, madax xanuun, qufac, iyo murqo xanuun, halka astaamaha neefsashada ay khafiif yihiin. Waxay u horseedi kartaa infekshan daran carruurta, waayeelka iyo dadka qaba howlo difaac hooseeya, kaasoo nafta halis geliya. Hargabka fayras fayras ah ayaa leh heer sare oo isbadal iyo faafa oo xoog leh, iyo in badan oo ka mid ah fal-ogaalnimada adduunka oo dhan ay la xiriiraan. Marka loo eego kala duwanaanshaha antigenic, waxaa loo qeybiyaa 16 hemagglationglinin (ha) usaxan (ha) usaxan iyo 9 neerfa neuroamines (NA) ee hoosaadyada. Heerka isbadalka ee fayraska hargabka b wuxuu ka hooseeyaa kan hargabka a, laakiin wuxuu wali sababi karaa faafitaan yar yar oo faafa.

Cayayaanka farsamada

Gobolka bartilmaameedka	Hargabka A iyo B ee hargabka fayraska ifilada
Heerkulka kaydinta	4 ℃ -30 ℃
Nooca muunad	Ortopharnghngal, nanasophirngeals Swab
Nolosha shelf	24 bilood
Qalabka kaabayaasha ah	Looma baahna
Qandaraas dheeri ah	Looma baahna
Waqtiga ogaanshaha	15-20 daqiiqo
Si gaar ah	Ma jiro wax faafitaan ah oo lagula jiro cudurka loo yaqaan 'crounavens' sida adenovirus, oo ah cirifka aadanaha (HKU1), HKU1), HKU1), Jumlada Xukunka ee Coronavirus (NL63), Cytomirulovirus (229), parainfenlaza, virus-ka jadeecada. , bini-aadamka bini-aadamka, qaniinyada caanka ah virus, nooca fayraska neefsashada ee 'viroscytial' b, rhenovirus, bordetella pertussis, c. grumoniya, qaaxada Haemopilus, cudurka Mycopliasma, Neisseria Meningitidis, Staphylococcus iyo iwm.