01 waa maxay GBS?
Kooxda B Streptococcus (GBS) waa streptococcus Gram-positive ah oo ku nool mareenka dheefshiidka hoose iyo habka genitourinary ee jidhka bini'aadamka.Waa cudur-sidaha fursada ah.GBS waxay inta badan ku dhacdaa ilmo-galeenka iyo xuubabka uurjiifka iyada oo loo sii marayo xubinta taranka ee kor u kaca.GBS waxay sababi kartaa caabuqa kaadi mareenka hooyada, caabuqa intrauterine, bacteremia iyo endometritis dhalmada ka dib, waxayna kordhisaa halista dhalmada degdega ah ama dhalashada.
GBS waxay kaloo u horseedi kartaa infekshan dhallaanka ama dhallaanka.Qiyaastii 10%-30% haweenka uurka leh ayaa la ildaran caabuqa GBS.50% kuwan waxaa si toos ah loogu gudbin karaa ilmaha dhashay xilliga dhalmada iyada oo aan la faragelin, taasoo keenta caabuq dhallaanka ah.
Marka loo eego wakhtiga bilawga ah ee caabuqa GBS, waxa loo qaybin karaa laba nooc, mid waa GBS-cudurka bilawga hore (GBS-EOD), kaas oo dhaca 7 maalmood ka dib dhalmada, badiyaa waxay dhacdaa 12-48 saacadood ka dib dhalmada, inta badanna waxay muujisaa sida Bakteeriyada dhallaanka ah, oof-wareen, ama qoorgooyaha.Midda kale waa GBS-daah-furka cudurka (GBS-LOD), kaas oo dhaca 7 maalmood ilaa 3 bilood dhalmada ka dib wuxuuna inta badan muujiyaa sida bakteeriyada dhallaanka / dhallaanka, qoorgooyaha, oof-wareen, ama xubin iyo caabuq unug jilicsan.
Baaritaanka GBS ee dhalmada ka hor iyo faragelinta antibiyootiga intrapartum waxay si wax ku ool ah u dhimi kartaa tirada caabuqyada bilowga hore ee dhallaanka, kordhinta heerka badbaadada dhallaanka iyo tayada nolosha.
02 Sidee looga hortagi karaa?
Sannadkii 2010, Xarumaha Xakamaynta iyo Kahortagga Cudurrada ee Maraykanka (CDC) waxay diyaariyeen "Hagaha Ka Hortagga GBS ee Perinatal", iyagoo ku talinaya baarista joogtada ah ee GBS 35-37 toddobaad ee uurka ee saddexda bilood ee saddexaad.
Sannadka 2020, Kulliyada Maraykanka ee Dhakhaatiirta Dhakhaatiirta iyo Dhakhaatiirta Haweenka (ACOG) "Heshiiska Ka Hortagga Hore ee Kooxda B Cudurka Streptococcal ee Dhallaanka" waxay ku talinaysaa in dhammaan haweenka uurka leh ay maraan baaritaanka GBS inta u dhaxaysa 36 + 0-37 + 6 toddobaad ee uurka.
2021, "Consensus Expert on Prevention of Perinatal Group B Streptococcal Disease (Shiinaha)" oo ay soo saartay Waaxda Daawada Perinatal ee Ururka Caafimaadka Shiinaha waxay ku talinaysaa baaritaanka GBS dhammaan haweenka uurka leh 35-37 toddobaad ee uurka.Waxay ku talinaysaa in baaritaanka GBS uu shaqeeyo 5 toddobaad.Oo haddii qofka taban GBS uusan dhalin wax ka badan 5 toddobaad, waxaa lagu talinayaa in lagu celiyo baaritaanka.
03 Xalka
Macro & Micro-Test waxay soo saartay Kooxda B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR), kaas oo lagu ogaanayo muunado ay ka mid yihiin mareenka taranka ee bini'aadamka iyo dheecaanka malawadka si loo qiimeeyo heerka kooxda B streptococcal, oo caawiya haweenka uurka leh ee qaba cudurka GBS.Alaabta waxaa shahaado siyay EU CE iyo US FDA, waxayna leedahay wax qabad wax soo saar aad u wanaagsan iyo khibrad adeegsi oo wanaagsan.
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Faa'iidooyinka
Degdeg: Muunad fudud, soo saarid hal-tallaabo ah, ogaansho degdeg ah
Dareenka sare: LoD ee xirmada waa 1000 koobi/mL
Nooc-hoosaadyo badan: oo ay ku jiraan 12 nooc-hoosaadyo ah sida la, lb, lc, II, III
Ka-hortagga wasakhowga: enzyme UNG ayaa lagu daraa nidaamka si si wax ku ool ah looga hortago wasakhowga aashitada nucleic ee shaybaarka
| Lambarka buugaagta | Magaca Alaabta | Tilmaamid |
| HWTS-UR027A | Kooxda B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | 50 tijaabo/xirmo |
| HWTS-UR028A/B | Kooxda B Streptococcus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR) | 20 tijaabo/xirmo50 tijaabo/xirmo |
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-15-2022