01 Waa maxay GBS?
Group B Streptococcus (GBS) waa stram-togan-stram-streptococcus oo ku taal ee ku yaal marinka dheefshiidka hoose iyo marinka dhalmada ee jirka bini'aadamka. Waa cudurka loo yaqaan 'Patens Patent' Stategen.gbs inta badan waxay ku dhacdaa ilmo galeenka iyo xuubka uurjiifka iyada oo loo marayo siilka siilka. GBS waxay sababi kartaa infekshinka kaadida ee hooyada, intrauteriin-ka, bacriimiyada iyo keenawga dhalmada, iyo kordhinta halista dhalmada dhicis ama dhalaan.
GBS waxay sidoo kale horseedi kartaa infakshanka dhala ama dhallaanka. Qiyaastii 10% -30% haweenka uurka leh waxay la kulmaan infekshinka GBS. 50% kuwan waxaa loo gudbin karaa si toos ah ilmaha dhasha inta lagu jiro dhalmada iyada oo aan wax faragelin ah, taasoo dhalisay infekshinka dhalmada ka hor.
Marka loo eego xilliga bilawga GBS, waxaa loo qaybin karaa laba nooc, mid waa GBS, mid ayaa ah GBS-ka-qabashada Cudur-ku -dhaca (GBS-Eod), oo inta badan waxay dhacdaa 7-48 saacadood ka dib dhalmada, oo inta badan muuqata sida Bakteeriyada cudurka dhalmada, oofwareenka, ama qoorgooyaha. Midda kale waa GBS Cudurka Dambe-ka-eega (GBS-Lod), oo ka dhaca 7 maalmood ilaa 3 bilood kadib bakteeriyaha, oofwareenka, oof wareenka, ama caabuqa unugyada jilicsan iyo jirka.
Waxqabadka dhalmada ee dhalmada ka hor iyo faragelinta antibiyootiga ee Intrapartus waxay si wax ku ool ah u yareyn kartaa tirada cudurada ka dhacda hore ee dhalmada ee dhalmada ka hor, kordhinta heerka badbaadada dhallaanka iyo tayada nolosha.
02 Sidee looga hortagaa?
Sanadka 2010, Xarunta Xakamaynta Mareykanka ee Xakamaynta iyo Ka Hortagga Cudurrada Cudurrada (CDC) ayaa loo sameeyay "Tilmaamaha loogu talagalay ka-hortagga reer Guud ee GES", oo ku talinaya baaritaanka caadiga ah ee GBS-ga ah 35-37 toddobaad ee uurka saddexda bilood ee saddexaad.
Sanadkii 2020, kuliyada Mareykanka ee dhakhaatiirta dhalmada iyo dhakhaatiirta dumarka (acog) "isfaham ku saabsan ka-hortagga cudurka 'Ethersetec' 'waxay ku talineysaa in dhammaan dumarka uurka leh inta u dhexeysa 36 + 0-37 + 6 toddobaad ee uurka.
Sanadkii 2021, "is afgarad khabiir ah oo ku saabsan ka-hortagga Group B Strettococcal Cudurka Caafimaadka ee Isbeddelka (Shiinaha)" oo ay soo saartay laanta daawada dhalmada ka mid ah ee ururka caafimaadka ee Shiinaha ayaa ku talin doona GBS Baaritaanka dhammaan dumarka uurka leh ee 35-37 toddobaad ee uurka. Waxay ku talineysaa in baaritaanka GBS uu shaqeynayo 5 toddobaad. Hadday GBS ee qof xun aan la bixin wax ka badan 5 toddobaad, waxaa lagu talinayaa in lagu celiyo baaritaanka.
03 Xalka
Macro-Micro-Micro-Macro-Micro-Micro-ka wuxuu soo saaray GREST B Strettococcccccceccccus Kit-ka Nucleocus (PCREST), kaas oo ogaada in falka taranka ee bini-aadamka, oo ay ka caawiso haweenka taranka ee GBS B Stretococcal, iyo in lagu caawiyo haweenka cudurka uurka leh ee qalliinka. Shayga waxaa caddeeyay EU CE iyo Mareykanka FDA, oo uu leeyahay wax qabad aad u wanaagsan iyo khibrad gaar ah oo adeegsade.
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Faa'iidooyinka
Degdeg ah: muunad muunad fudud, soosaarka hal-tallaabo, ogaanshaha degdegga ah
Xasaasiyadda Sare: Lod ee xirmada xirmada waa 1000 nuqul / ml
Qiyaasta badan: oo ay ku jiraan 12 nooc oo ah oo ah sida LA, lb, lc, II, III
Kahortaga wasakhowga: UNG Enzyme waxaa lagu darayaa nidaamka si wax ku ool ah looga hortago wasaqda nucleic acid ee sheybaarka
| Lambarka buugga | Magaca wax soo saarka | Cayimid |
| Hwts-ur027a | Group B Streptococcus Kicil Sucleic acid Nucleic acid (PCR) | 50 baaritaan / xirmo |
| Hwts-ur028a / b | Grouble-qalalan Grouble B Stretococcus Kicil Sucleic acid Nucleic acid (PCR) | 20 Imtixaanno / Qalab50 baaritaan / xirmo |
Waqtiga Post: Dec-15-2022