Lix nooc oo ah probogs-ka neefsashada
Magaca wax soo saarka
HWTS-OT08A / B / C / z / z-dhabta ah Xirmooyinka 'RT-PC-PC-PCR' ee lagu ogaanayo lix nooc oo ah cudurada neefsashada
Shahaado
CE
Nadiifin
Cudurka fayraska Corona ee 2019, waxaa loo yaqaan "sheeko-19", waxaa loola jeedaa oof-wareenka oo ay sababaan infekshanka SARS-2. SARS-Cov-2 waa Coronavirus oo leh hiddo-wasanaha. Sanad-19 waa cudur faafa oo deg-degga ah oo naaf ah, oo dadku guud ahaan waa u nugul yihiin. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, isha infekshinka ayaa inta badan bukaanku ku dhacay SARS-Cov-2, iyo dadka cudurka qaba ee cudurka loo yaqaan 'asymptomatic' ayaa sidoo kale noqon kara isha cudurka. Iyada oo ku saleysan baaritaanka cudurka faafa ee hadda socda, waqtiga soo-galinta waa 1-14 maalmood, inta badan 3-7 maalmood. Qandho, qufac qalalan iyo daal ayaa ah muujinta ugu weyn. Dhowr bukaan ayaa lahaa ciriiriga sanka, sanka oo duufsan, cune xanuun, Myangia iyo shuban.
Hargabka, oo badanaa loo yaqaan "hargab", waa cudur faafa oo deg-degga ah oo ay keenaan fayraska infalawansada. Waa mid aad u faafa. Waxaa badanaa lagu kala qaadaa qufaca iyo hindhisada. Badanaa waxay jabtaa guga iyo jiilaalka. Fayrasyada hargabka ayaa loo qaybiyaa infalawansada a, IFV a, iFV B, IFV B, IFV B, IFV C sedex, waxay keentaa fayraska bini-aadamka, waa fayrasyada bini-aadamka, waa hal-xayiraad, virus ka buuxay virus-ka. Hargabka Fayrasku waa infakshan neef-mareenka ah oo ba'an, oo ay ku jiraan H1N1, H3N2 iyo noocyo kale, oo u nugul is-beddelka iyo dillaaca adduunka oo dhan. "Shift" waxaa loola jeedaa isbedelka hargabka fayras, taasoo keentay soo bixitaanka fayras cusub "oo ah". Fayrasyada hargabkayga ayaa loo qaybiyaa laba wehel, yamagata iyo Fiktooriya. Fayraska hargabka b fayraska kaliya wuxuu leeyahay antigen-ka oo keliya, oo ay ka baxaan kormeerka nidaamka difaaca bini aadamka iyo baabi'inta isbadalkeeda. Si kastaba ha noqotee, xawaaraha isbeddelka ah ee fayraska hargabka b ayaa ka gaabiya tan hargabka aadamiga ee fayras. Fayraska hargabka ee B Fayrasku wuxuu kaloo sababi karaa infekshannada neef-mareenka ee bini-aadamka oo u horseedi kara cudurro faafa.
Adenovirus (Adv) wuxuu iska leeyahay adenovirus mammalianka, oo ah in labanlaabto fayraska DNA-ga oo laba jibaar ah oo aan lahayn baqshad la'aan. Ugu yaraan 90 gametronpes ayaa la helay, kaas oo loo qaybin karo AG 7 Subgeraera. Infekshanka ayaa sababi kara cuduro kaladuwan, oo ay ku jiraan cudurka oofwareenka, boronkiitada, cystitis, indhaha conjunctivitis, cudurada caloosha, caloosha caloosha iyo encephalitis. Adenovirus oof-wareenta waa mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu daran ee bulsheed-bulsheed ee carruurta, oo ay ku xisaabtamayaan qiyaastii 4% -10% ee cudurka oof-wareenka bulshada.
Mycoplasma Pneumoniyae (MP) waa nooc ka mid ah microorytic-ka ugu yar ee prokaryotic-ka, oo u dhexeeya bakteeriyada iyo virus, oo leh qaab dhismeedka unugyada laakiin aan lahayn derbi yar. MP waxay badanaa keentaa infekshinka neef-mareenka ee aadanaha, gaar ahaan carruurta iyo dhalinyarada. Waxay u horseedi kartaa cudurka Mycoplasma bini-aadamka, infekshinka carruurta ee carruurta iyo cudurka oof wareenka fudud. Calaamadaha caafimaadku waa kala duwan yihiin, kuwa badankoodna waa qufac daran, qandho, dhaxan, madax xanuun, cune xanuun leh. Infekshinka neefsashada ee sare iyo cudurka sambabaha ee bronki-ga ayaa ugu badan. Bukaanjiifka qaar waxay ka soo badin karaan cudurka neefta sare ee neefsashada si ay u dhacaan oof wareenka daran, murugada neefsashada oo daran iyo geeridu way dhici karaan.
Fayraska fayraska neefsashada (RSV) waa fayras RNA, oo ka tirsan qoyska Paramxovidae. Waxaa lagu kala qaadaa dhibcaha hawada iyo xiriir dhow oo waa baadiyaha ugu weyn ee cudurka neef-mareenka neef-mareenka ee dhallaanka ku dhaca dhallaanka. Dhallaanka qaba RSV waxaa laga yaabaa inuu yeesho bronkilos daran (oo loo yaqaan bronkilos) iyo oofwareenka, oo la xiriira asmada carruurta. Dhallaanka ayaa leh astaamo daran, oo ay kujiraan qandho sare, qandhada, pharyngitis iyo larlangitis, ka dibna bronkiloitis iyo oofwareen. Dhowr caruur jiran ayaa ku adkaan kara Media Media, Pleurisy iyo myocdaaditis, iwm.
Kanaal
| Magaca kanaalka | R6 falcelin jawaab celin ah a | R6 falcelin jawaab celin b |
| Fa farqad | SARS-CoV-2 | Hadv |
| Vic / hex | Kontoroolka gudaha | Kontoroolka gudaha |
| Cy5 | IFV a | MP |
| Rox | IFV B | RSV |
Cayayaanka farsamada
| Bakhaar | Dareere: ≤-18 ℃ mugdi; Lyphililised: ≤30 ℃ mugdi |
| Shelf-Life | Dareere: 9 bilood; Lyophiliy: 12 bilood |
| Nooca muunadda | Dhiiga oo dhan, plasma, serum |
| Ct | ≤38 |
| CV | ≤5.0% |
| Dhigid | 300opopies / ml |
| Si gaar ah | Natiijooyinka faafa ee isgoysyada ayaa muujisay in aysan jirin falcelin iskutallaab ah oo ka dhexeysa xirmada iyo sarakirka aadanaha ee Coronavirus Sarsr-Cov, HCOV 23, HCOV-HUV43, HCOV-HUSNLUENVA 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, Rhinovirus a, b, c, chlamydia pneumoniya, aadanaha Metapreeummirus, enterovirus a, b, c, d, fayraska sambabka bini-aadamka, virus-virus-ka, norotiir, veretella, hargabka cytotella-ressussis, hargaha, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus, staphylococcus. Streptococcus oof-wareefo, s. Pyogenes, Kleswiiella Pneumoniae, cudurka Mycobaterium qaaxada, qiiqa Aspergillus, Candida Albillis, Candida Albillis, Candida Albillis, Candidan Glabrata, Pneumocystis JiroveCi iyo Cryptococcus-ka iyo dhallaanka bini'aadamka ee Nucleic. |
| Aaladaha lagu dabaqi karo | Waxay u dhigmi kartaa aaladda guud ee fayraska ah suuqaNidaamyada 'Slacan-96p' ee waqtiga dhabta ah ee PCR Abi 7500 nidaamyada waqtiga-dhabta ah ee PCR Abi 7500 oo si dhakhso leh u ah nidaamyada PCR TiarStudio®5 Nidaamyada PCR-ka waqtiga-dhabta ah Nalalka®480 Nidaamyada PCR-ka waqtiga-dhabta ah LineGene 9600 oo lagu daray nidaamyada ogaanshaha pcr ee waqtiga-labaad ee PCR MA-6000 baaskiil-ku-meel-gaadhka waqtiga-ku-meel-gaarka ah Biorad cfx96 Nidaamka waqtiga-dhabta ah ee PCR, Biorad Cfx Opus 96 Nidaamka PCR-ka waqtiga-dhabta ah |
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